Marine Insurance Terminology
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Agreed Value: The Agreed Value is the fair market value of the vessel
that is agreed upon between the insured and the insurance carrier.
Under Agreed Value policies, if there is a total loss, then the full
agreed value is paid without any depreciation. When there is a partial
loss, the company will replace old equipment with new to bring the
vessel back to its’ condition prior to the loss.
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Deductible: The deductible is the portion of a loss that is the responsibility
of the insured. There is an inverse relationship between deductible
and premium. The higher the deductible, the lower the premium. The
hull deductible is typically 1% of the hull value. Credits up to fifteen
percent of the hull premium are available for higher deductibles.
Lower deductibles are assigned for specific equipment such as personal
property, electronics, and dinghies. These lower deductibles are separated
from the hull deductible, and therefore, reduce your exposure to a
loss.
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Exclusions: Typical broad exclusions include dishonest, intentional,
and illegal acts, fraud, wars, seizures, and nuclear radiation. The
marine exclusions include wear and tear, deterioration, corrosion,
osmosis, electrolysis, or design defects. Check with your agent for
a full list of exclusions that apply to your specific policy.
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Lay-up Warranty: A lay-up period defines the months that the vessel
is out of active service. During the lay-up period the vessel is out
of commission and is not used for any boating activities. In New England,
the typical lay-up period is from November 1st to April 1st. Credits
are available for longer lay-up periods.
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Medical payments: Provides coverage for medical, ambulance, and hospital
costs should someone be injured while boarding, leaving, or upon your
vessel.
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Navigational Warranty: The policy defines the navigational limitations
by a navigational warranty that specifies dates and geographic locations.
For instance, a navigational warranty may limit navigation north of
Cape Hatteras, North Carolina during the hurricane months of June
1st to November 1st.
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Pleasure Use Warranty: If a policy is written for a pleasure craft
then it is subject to a pleasure use warranty which means he vessel
may not be chartered. Charter endorsements are available to broaden
coverage for commercial purposes.
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Protection and Indemnity: This is the liability portion of the marine
policy. Typical limits range from $100,000 up to $1 million or more.
Protection and Indemnity will cover you if you are sued for negligence,
causing damage to another vessel, or injury to an individual. It provides
protection for property or personal injury damages to someone other
than yourself or a family member. Under the private pleasure policy,
it is not subject to a deductible.
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Seaworthiness Warranty: The seaworthiness warranty requires that
the vessel be maintained in a seaworthy condition at all times. This
means the vessel must be in good repair so that the vessel will not
be damaged by the normal rigors of the sea.
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Uninsured Boaters: The uninsured boaters portion of the policy
provides accidental bodily injury protection for injuries caused by
an uninsured boater.
This is only a generic summary and the terms and conditions
of your policy will take precedence.
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